This is it! The moment I've been dancing around for several months... the creation of my first wedding cake for Laura and Kevin Perkins! Until recently, I had not ever even attempted multi tiered cakes. The
Cornflower Blue Blog is an account of my first 2 tier cake, which I made as a practice cake for this event. I learned that leveling and torting is an essential process when making a stacked cake - or it will be uneven. Also, gel coloring continues to impart color into buttercream frosting over time... a good tip is to add a little coloring and wait a while before deciding if the color is perfect. This was all so overwhelming and exciting.
Let me just give you a little hint on how much I love wedding cakes. Food Network Cake Challenge, Cake Boss, Ace of Cakes - all tv shows that I frequently watch at work just to see the process and product of wedding cake baking. I think that big tall stacked cakes are magnificent, and I have always wanted to make one. When Laura hinted that she would be interested in me making her wedding cake, I didn't hesitate for a second - I basically jumped at the offer. Watching countless YouTube videos on cake decorating and structure was extremely beneficial for me, having never taken a cake class. I have always been a self instructed person, so this wasn't a huge to do. In high-school I baked often, and I even taught myself how to sew purses and eventually a backpack. I have to say thank you to Vincent's mom for supplying me with several wedding cake magazines that I received great tips from, in addition to the supplies that she pretended she already had in her cabinet, but I know she really went out and bought them for me because she was excited! Thanks Mrs. Julie!!!
So here is the process:
Step 1: Baking the Cake
Making a 3 tiered cake with 3 layers in each tier is a pretty big task in and of itself. That is a LOT of cake! The tier sizes were 6", 10" and 14". The middle 10" tier was chocolate espresso cake and the rest of the cake was white wedding cake - all from scratch (I wasn't going to mess around with mixes here). You will have to make 7 batches of the white wedding cake to fill the 14" and 6" for 3 tiers worth, and 2 batches of the chocolate cake will be perfect for the 10."
White Wedding Cake
2 2/3 cups cake flour
1 T baking powder
1/4 t salt
Sift together and set aside.
Preheat oven to 325.
In the bowl of an electric mixer cream 1 1/2 sticks of butter. Slowly add 2 cups + 2 T sugar. Allow these to cream together until light and fluffy, about 2 minutes.
In a separate bowl, separate 4 1/2 egg whites. Whisk until foamy and add 1 cup + 2T of milk, 2 tsp vanilla, 1 tsp almond extract, 1 tsp lemon extract. These flavors really kick this cake up a notch!
Begin mixing the dry and wet ingredients into the creamed butter and sugar, alternating the mixtures. Do not overbeat! Bake until slightly golden on top and a skewer comes out clean - 55 min for 14" cake with heated core or 25 min for 6" cake. Yum!
Chocolate Espresso Cake
1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
1/8 teaspoon salt
1 cup (packed) cocoa powder
2 teaspoons baking soda
1 teaspoon baking powder
8 ounces French roast coffee, freshly brewed and cooled
2 cups granulated sugar
4 ounces unsalted butter, room temperature
1 cup buttermilk
3 whole eggs
2 teaspoons Vanilla
1 teaspoon Almond Extract
Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F.
Sift the flour, salt, cocoa powder, baking soda and baking powder together. Reserve.
Brew a fresh pot of French roast coffee. Cool and reserve.
In a bowl of an electric mixer combine the sugar, and butter. Mix on medium speed until combined well. Scrape down the sides of the bowl. Add in the brewed coffee and combine on low speed.
Once combined, add in the buttermilk and then the eggs, 1 at a time.. Continue to mix on low speed. The mixture may look ‘curdled’ …this is ok.
Scrape down the sides of the bowl.
Gently fold in the sifted dry ingredients. Pour batter into the prepared cake pan and fill half way up.
For a 10" round with a heated core, bake for about 45 min.
yum.
Step 2: Cooling and Storing the Cake
Once the cakes come out of the oven, it is essential to cool them properly. Allow them to come to room temperature in the cake pan on a wire rack. Then, Turn the cake out onto a cake board (you can buy these from Walmart in packs according to the diameter of your cake). Wrap the cake and board tightly in plastic wrap and freeze until ready to level and tort.
Step 3: Making the filling
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Organic Dark Baking Chocolate |
For Laura and Kevins cake, we did alternating layers of red raspberry filling and dark chocolate mousse - it was heavenly. When you took a bite, you tasted bright tart raspberries, then creamy rich dark chocolate - and the almond in the cake really came through to enhance the chocolate flavors. If you're interested in those recipes, let me know!
Step 4: Torting and Filling
This is a tedious task! Mrs. Julie bought me a cake leveler (thank you!) which is basically a metal wire, stretched tightly with a handle. I used this to cut the crown off of the cake and it is adjustable, so that you can actually cut the cake in half to fill between. The 14" cake was too big for the leveler, so my snazzy engineering boyfriend crafted me a homemade version using wooden dowels and beading wire (thanks Vin!) He really helped me out here with his engineering perspective, as we were constantly measuring the height of each layer - in order to make the final height of each tier within 1/2 inch of each other. You really don't want the tiers to look different in height. Also, something that my dad taught me when I was young often resonates with me as I cook - Mise en place... Everything in its place. This is very important in the torting and filling steps of making a multi tiered cake. Have the buttercream, cake, and filling prepped and ready to go!
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Icing Bumper |
Once the cakes are cut into level layers, it's time to fill them. In order to do this, it's important to pipe a ring of buttercream around the outside edge of the cake, using just a coupler - or the end of a piping bag cut off. This prevents the filling from squishing out of the side of the cake once it's stacked tall - because it becomes very heavy!!! Then, begin to fill the cake, adding a few tablespoons at a time until there is about 1/2 inch of filling spread evenly - making sure that the filling is slightly lower than the icing bumper.
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Using an angled spatula really helps to distribute the filling evenly and also aids in placing the next layer of cake on - and having it perfectly centered. Once all of the cakes are filled and even (you can check this using a level) it's time to chill them. I like to refrigerate the cake so that the filling is set, slightly hardened, and you can work on making the buttercream. (Get in your right mind and move any meat or other dirty things away from the cake. Make sure your fridge is a friendly place for an unwrapped cake at this point. Don't be nuts.)
Step 5: Butter, Cream, Butter, Cream - Buttercream!!!
This is essential. You can't serve yucky icing on a wedding cake. You can, however, use 12 pound of powdered sugar and 4 pounds of butter to make buttercream :) I never said it was healthy... but it's a really good wedding cake!
Buttercream Icing
2 sticks butter
1 cup shortening
2 (2 lb) bags of powdered sugar
1 T meringue powder
1 T vanilla
1 t almond extract
1 t lemon extract
Cream the butter and shortening. Slowly add one bag of the sugar and the meringue powder. Add 1/4 cup cold water and the extracts and mix until creamy. Begin slowly adding the second bag of powdered sugar (prepare yourself for a kitchen haze of sugar) and alternate with a final volume of 1/2 cup of heavy cream to give the icing spreading consistency. I made 3 batches of this for the cornflower blue backdrop of the cake and 1 batch for the white piping detail. You will have to mix the gel coloring by hand, and you need to make enough so that you don't have to batches of colored icing - this way the color is consistent throughout. Vincent was slightly appalled at the sheer amount of butter in this icing, but he didn't hesitate to steel cake crumbs slathered with a little spoonful of this stuff :)
Step 6: Crumb Coating
Taking a portion of the buttercream, thin it slightly with a little bit of cream so that you can lightly coat the cake with it. This is called crumb coating. This sheer layer of crumb coating holds any crumbs that come off of the cake when you're coving it with icing so that once the cake is chilled and you go to put the thick layer of decorative frosting, the crumbs stay captivating inside of the crumb coating and you have a smooth and sexy finish. Refrigerate the cakes after crumb coating, and prepare the cakes for their thick coat of buttercream. 15 minutes should do the trick, trick!
Step 7: Icing the cake
Ok. My cornflower blue frosting was in a rubbermaid container at this point. Vincent and I had to take turns with a wooden spoon mixing the cornflower blue coloring into the white buttercream to achieve a perfect hue! It's very important that you keep the buttercream covered when you're working with a smaller portion of it. Take a piece of plastic wrap and pat it down directly onto the top of the buttercream in the container and then cover the top with several additional pieces of plastic wrap. If you think I'm crazy, go ahead and let your icing get crusty - you'll be angry and you'll have to make more. (not fun!). Cover it adequately.
What I like to do is to take some of the buttercream and place it into a piping bag with a coupler and no tip. This way, I can pipe big stripes of icing onto the cake and then use an angled spatula to smooth it out, rather than constantly dipping the spatula into the icing bowl and going back and forth. It keeps the icing fluffier and tastier!
As you can see, this is especially important on the chocolate cake because the crumbs are persistent little italians! I'm telling you... you will get angry at the chocolate crumbs if you are as OCD as I am! It's a wedding cake, people. No one wants to see those little crumbs sneaking out of the icing. The want to see the icing! Ok. Smooth it out with an angled spatula. It's not going to be perfect so this is what you do.
A. Dip the angled spatula in piping hot water and quickly dry it off. Use the hot spatula to smooth the buttercream. Repeat several times until the cake is looking pretty darn good!
B. Refrigerate the cake until the frosting is dry to the touch. This means that when you take your hand and give the top of the cake a little slap, your hand has no icing residuals on it... 20 minutes in a cold refrigerator should be good. Then, obtain a roll of thick paper towels that have no design imprinted on them (I used Viva) and a fondant smoother (or your hand... or anything small and flat for that matter). Place the paper towel directly onto the cake and using the smoother, press with medium pressure and move in small circles. Remove the paper towel (it shouldn't be sticking to the cake... you're in big doodoo if it is). Repeat this smoothing process all over the top and sides of the cake. Look at how great it looks! I had several people ask me if the cake was fondant, to which I proudly replied - no it's just really smooth buttercream. Pride, shooting out of my ears and nostrils, with me trying to act like it was no big deal. Yeah, it was awesome.
Step 8: Structure
Vincent was very helpful here! It order to have the cake stand tall and proud, it is essential to place wooden dowels into the cake to hold up the superior tiers. To do this, you have to think. Ok - the bottom tier was 14" and the next tier was 10", so that is a 4" diameter difference. Which means there will be 2" between the edge of the bottom cake and the edge of the middle cake on all sides. Right? (4"/ 2... 2"). Okay, so the dowels will need to be within a 2" ring of the outside. But really, I wanted the dowels to be 1" inside the edge of the 10" cake so that the center of the cake was really supported. So we measured to have 8 dowels placed 3" from the edge of the 14" tier. I have a college degree, follow me here. (and Vincent is really good with numbers haha). Woah Woah, we need to get a height estimate on the dowels now that we know where to place them, which we marked with toothpicks. To do this, we placed one dowel into the cake until it touched the bottom and then pulled it out. From there, we cut the dowel slightly below the icing line and cut the remaining 7 dowels accordingly. Insert dowels into cake and voila, we have structure. We repeated this process with the 10" cake, placing 4 dowels 3" from the outside edge. In the end, this really helped us to see exactly where to put the superior tiers when we were stacking the cake!
Step 9: Detail
Detail. Also known as broken hand/possible tendonitis!!! Laura wanted an intricate petal design on her cake, which took a lot of practice with different piping tips to get down - but I did it! (I think). Either way, I piped detail from 7 am - 1 pm on Saturday and I was glad once the detail was almost done because it is work! Very fun work :)
Having a turntable to set the cake on was very helpful at this point, so that I could swivel the cake according to my piping angle. Tedious, but very worth it!
Step 10: Transporting and Stacking the Cake
This was the scariest part of the whole process. I boxed each tier of the cake separately and I held the 14" cake in my lap (no box was large enough). Then, Vincent drove me ever so slowly to the wedding reception site. We walked into the reception area to make sure that the cake table was set up, which it was and then we carried each tier separately to the cake table. Stacking was probably the most nerve wrecking thing because several members of the wedding party were watching me and I wanted to make sure that the tiers lined up evenly and also I had to be extremely careful not to mess up my oh so wonderful hand piped petal detail. To my amazement, and with Vincent's help, I stacked the cakes easily without problems! Then, I piped a shell border in the seams of each tier.
And the final product...
The compliments that I received at the wedding were all so nice, and I am very proud of my cake! I hope that there are other opportunities to do this in the future, although I will have to at least request payment for the ingredients, as they easily totaled $150 - $200. A less complicated cake could probably be more affordable, depending on the fillings and cake recipe. This satisfied my senses of creativity for a while, and I was happy to do this for my friends as a wedding present!
Soon to come - Tech Cake II for the Castleberry family crawfish boil next weekend.